"短刀" meaning in All languages combined

See 短刀 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tyːn³⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ to³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /tyːn³⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/, /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/, /te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ to³³/, /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/, /te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/, /te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: duǎndāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄉㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dyun² dou¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], té-to, duǎndāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], duǎndao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tuan³-tao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dwǎn-dāu [Mandarin, Yale], doandau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дуаньдао [Mandarin, Palladius], duanʹdao [Mandarin, Palladius], dyún dōu [Cantonese, Yale], dyn² dou¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dün² dou¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], té-to [Hokkien, POJ], té-to [Hokkien, Tai-lo], defdoy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 短刀
  1. (weaponry) short knife; short sword; dagger Categories (topical): Weapons

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 短刀 [canonical] (ruby: (たん), (とう)), tantō [romanization]
Etymology: 短 + 刀: a "small sword." Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|短|刀}} 短 + 刀 Head templates: {{ja-noun|たんとう}} 短(たん)刀(とう) • (tantō)
  1. (weaponry) A small sword or knife; often used as a secondary weapon to a katana. Categories (topical): Weapons Synonyms: 合(あい)口(くち), 九(く)寸(すん)五(ご)分(ぶ), 匕(ひ)首(しゅ), 小(しょう)刀(とう), 短(たん)刀(とう), 鎧(よろい)通(どお)し, 脇(わき)差(ざし), ナイフ, ダガー, 懐(かい)剣(けん) Hypernyms: 刀(かたな) Coordinate_terms: 短刀, 懐剣 (kaiken) (ruby: 懐剣(かいけん)), 小刀 (kogatana), 小刀 (shōtō), (katana) (ruby: (かたな)), 合口 (aikuchi) (ruby: 合口(あいくち)), 脇差 (wakizashi) (ruby: 脇差(わきざし)), 大小 (daishō) (ruby: 大小(だいしょう))

Download JSON data for 短刀 meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "短刀"
          },
          "expansion": "短刀",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "短刀",
            "2": "たんとう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "短刀(たんとう) (tantō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "단도(短刀)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 단도(短刀) (dando)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đoản đao",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "短刀"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đoản đao (短刀)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "短刀",
            "2": "たんとう",
            "3": "단도",
            "4": "đoản đao",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "短刀",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "短刀",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "短刀",
            "v": "短刀",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (短刀):\n* → Japanese: 短刀(たんとう) (tantō)\n* → Korean: 단도(短刀) (dando)\n* → Vietnamese: đoản đao (短刀)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たんとう",
            "3": "단도",
            "4": "đoản đao"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (短刀):\n* → Japanese: 短刀(たんとう) (tantō)\n* → Korean: 단도(短刀) (dando)\n* → Vietnamese: đoản đao (短刀)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (短刀):\n* → Japanese: 短刀(たんとう) (tantō)\n* → Korean: 단도(短刀) (dando)\n* → Vietnamese: đoản đao (短刀)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "短刀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "zh:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short knife; short sword; dagger"
      ],
      "id": "en-短刀-zh-noun-q08upSs8",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) short knife; short sword; dagger"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎndāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄉㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun² dou¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "té-to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎndāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎndao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan³-tao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwǎn-dāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doandau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньдао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹdao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyún dōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn² dou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün² dou¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "té-to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "té-to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "defdoy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ to³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ to³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "短刀"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短",
        "3": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "短 + 刀",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "短 + 刀: a \"small sword.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "短刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tantō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たんとう"
      },
      "expansion": "短(たん)刀(とう) • (tantō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ja:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "短刀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaiken",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "懐剣",
              "かいけん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "懐剣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kogatana",
          "word": "小刀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shōtō",
          "word": "小刀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "katana",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "刀",
              "かたな"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "刀"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aikuchi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "合口",
              "あいくち"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "合口"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wakizashi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "脇差",
              "わきざし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "脇差"
        },
        {
          "roman": "daishō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大小",
              "だいしょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "大小"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small sword or knife; often used as a secondary weapon to a katana."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "刀(かたな)"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-短刀-ja-noun-V5-TduE9",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "secondary",
          "secondary"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "katana",
          "katana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) A small sword or knife; often used as a secondary weapon to a katana."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "合(あい)口(くち)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "九(く)寸(すん)五(ご)分(ぶ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "匕(ひ)首(しゅ)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "小(しょう)刀(とう)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "短(たん)刀(とう)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "鎧(よろい)通(どお)し"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "脇(わき)差(ざし)"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "ナイフ"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "ダガー"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
          "word": "懐(かい)剣(けん)"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "短刀"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "短刀"
          },
          "expansion": "短刀",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "短刀",
            "2": "たんとう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "短刀(たんとう) (tantō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "단도(短刀)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 단도(短刀) (dando)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đoản đao",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "短刀"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đoản đao (短刀)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "短刀",
            "2": "たんとう",
            "3": "단도",
            "4": "đoản đao",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "短刀",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "短刀",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "短刀",
            "v": "短刀",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (短刀):\n* → Japanese: 短刀(たんとう) (tantō)\n* → Korean: 단도(短刀) (dando)\n* → Vietnamese: đoản đao (短刀)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たんとう",
            "3": "단도",
            "4": "đoản đao"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (短刀):\n* → Japanese: 短刀(たんとう) (tantō)\n* → Korean: 단도(短刀) (dando)\n* → Vietnamese: đoản đao (短刀)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (短刀):\n* → Japanese: 短刀(たんとう) (tantō)\n* → Korean: 단도(短刀) (dando)\n* → Vietnamese: đoản đao (短刀)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "短刀",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "short knife; short sword; dagger"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "dagger",
          "dagger"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) short knife; short sword; dagger"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎndāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄨㄢˇ ㄉㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyun² dou¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "té-to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎndāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duǎndao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuan³-tao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dwǎn-dāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "doandau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дуаньдао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "duanʹdao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyún dōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyn² dou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dün² dou¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "té-to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "té-to"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "defdoy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ to³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tyːn³⁵ tou̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ to³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁵³⁻⁴⁴ to⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tɤ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "短刀"
}

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "短刀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaiken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "懐剣",
          "かいけん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "懐剣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kogatana",
      "word": "小刀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōtō",
      "word": "小刀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katana",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刀",
          "かたな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aikuchi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "合口",
          "あいくち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "合口"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wakizashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "脇差",
          "わきざし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "脇差"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daishō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "大小",
          "だいしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "大小"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "短",
        "3": "刀"
      },
      "expansion": "短 + 刀",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "短 + 刀: a \"small sword.\"",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "短刀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "短",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tantō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たんとう"
      },
      "expansion": "短(たん)刀(とう) • (tantō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "刀(かたな)"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small sword or knife; often used as a secondary weapon to a katana."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "sword",
          "sword"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "secondary",
          "secondary"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "katana",
          "katana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) A small sword or knife; often used as a secondary weapon to a katana."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "合(あい)口(くち)"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "九(く)寸(すん)五(ご)分(ぶ)"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "匕(ひ)首(しゅ)"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "小(しょう)刀(とう)"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "短(たん)刀(とう)"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "鎧(よろい)通(どお)し"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "脇(わき)差(ざし)"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "ナイフ"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "ダガー"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:短刀",
      "word": "懐(かい)剣(けん)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "短刀"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "短刀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "短刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "短刀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "短刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "短刀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "短刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "短刀"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "短刀",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "短刀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "短刀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.